WKuisa central air conditioning, Vanhu vazhinji tarisa chete pane rudzi rweyuniti huru uye kugona kwayo kutonhora, uchiregeredza "mutengo wakavanzika"—ukobvu hwerabha furo jira rinodziisa. Vanowanzo funga kuti "jira rimwe chete kana rimwe jira diki harina mutsauko," vachitosarudza nemaune jira rakatetepa kuti vachengetedze mari. Havazivi kuti sarudzo iyi inoita seidiki inogona kukonzera kuti mabhiri emagetsi akwire zvakanyanya, zvichigona kupetwa kaviri. furo rerabha Chidzitiro chekuputira, chinoratidzika kunge chidzitiro chembatya dzakatenderedza mapaipi, ndicho chinhu chinochengetedza simba mumhepo inotonhodza. Kusarudza ukobvu husina kunaka hakungoparadzi magetsi chete asiwo kunokonzera matambudziko akawanda anotevera.
Chinangwa chaicho chefuro rerabha chikamu chekuputira?furo rerabha Zvinhu zvinodzivirira kupisa chinhu chinochinjika-chinjika chine masero akavharwa chakazadzwa nema micropores akazvimiririra, akavharwa. Zvinobata mhepo isina kugadzikana, zvinodzivisa kupisa uye convection yemhepo, uye zvinoderedza kurasikirwa nesimba rekutonhodza nekupisa panzvimbo inotangira mhepo. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, muzhizha, apo sisitimu yemhepo inotonhorera inopa mhepo inotonhorera, layer yekudzivirira kupisa inodzivirira kupisa kwekunze kuti kusapinde mumapombi, zvichiita kuti mhepo inotonhorera iendeswe zvakanaka mumba; muchando, painoendesa mhepo inodziya, inodzivirira kurasikirwa nekupisa nguva isati yakwana, ichidzivirira chinhu chikuru "kushanda nguva yakawanda" kakawanda kuti idzorere simba. Ukobvu ndicho chinhu chikuru chinosarudza simba re "dziviriro" iyi.—yakatetepa zvakanyanya, uye dziviriro haishande; yakakora zvakanyanya, uye haingowedzeri mitengo chete asi inogonawo kukanganisa kuvaka uye kupararira kwekupisa kwepombi. Kungosarudza ukobvu hwakakodzera chete ndiko kunogona kuita kuti pave nekuenzana pakati pekuchengetedza simba nemari.
Sei kusarudza ukobvu husina kunaka kuchigona kuwedzera kaviri mari yemagetsi ako? Funga nezvemuenzaniso uyu chaiwo: Muridzi weimba akashandisa 180,000 yuan kuisa sisitimu yeDakin VRV central air conditioning, asi nekuti timu yekuvaka yakaderedza makona, ichitsiva iyo yakajairwa 13mm ukobvu.furo rerabha Chidziviriro chekudzivirira chine jira rakatetepa re6mm. Mushure mekutamira, vakaona kuti kushandisa air conditioner maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva muzhizha kwakaita kuti mabhiri emagetsi apetwe kaviri kupfuura eimba yemuvakidzani wavo yakafanana. Duriro rekutanga raipisa zvakakwana kuti vanhu vapfeke maoko mapfupi, nepo duriro rechitatu raitonhora zvakakwana kuti vapfeke magumbeze.—kutonhora kwacho kwaive kwakashata zvikuru. Ongororo yakazotevera yakaratidza kuti nekuda kwekuti insulation layer yaive yakatetepa, mhepo yakawanda inotonhorera yakarasika panguva yekutakura mapaipi, zvichimanikidza unit huru kuti ishande ine mutoro wakakwira nguva dzose, zvichiwedzera kaviri kushandiswa kwesimba uye zvichikonzera zviuru zvemamwe mabhiri emagetsi ekuwedzera zhizha rega rega.
Muchokwadi, mhedzisiro yekudzivirira kwefuro rerabha Chidzitiro chekuputira chakabatana zvakanaka nekukora kwacho, uye kune mitemo yakajeka yepasi rose uye zvirevo zveizvi. Zvinoenderana ne "Design Code for Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning of Civil Buildings," ukobvu hushoma hwekuputira hwemapombi emvura anotonhorera emhepo hunofanirwa kutsanangurwa zvichienderana nehunyoro hwenzvimbo uye dhayamita yepombi. Kukobvu kwacho kwakanyanya munzvimbo dzine hunyoro.—semuenzaniso, 32mm inodiwa munzvimbo dzine mvura mumafekitori uye 25mm munzvimbo dzakaoma. Kune dzimba dzekugara dzakajairika, ukobvu hwekudzivirira hunokurudzirwa hwemapombi emufiriji hausi pasi pe15mm. Kana ukobvu hwacho husina kukwana, semuenzaniso, kutsiva 13mm ne9mm, bhiri remagetsi regore rega rega richawedzera neinopfuura 500 yuan. Nekufamba kwenguva, mutengo wemagetsi wekuwedzera unopfuura zvakanyanya mari yekutanga yekuchengetedza pamitengo yezvinhu.
Zvakanyanya kuipa, ukobvu husina kukwana hahungoparadzi magetsi chete asiwo hunokonzera matambudziko akawanda, zvichiwedzera mari isingazivikanwe. Muzhizha, tembiricha yemvura inotonhora mukati memapombi inogona kuderera kusvika pa5 degrees.℃, nepo tembiricha yemhepo yemukati mekunze inowanzo kuve inenge 12℃Kusakwana kwekuputira mvura kunokonzera kuungana kwemadziro ekunze emapombi, zvichikonzera kukura kwemould pamatenga, mvura inoyerera pamadziro, uye kunyange pasi pakazara mvura. Mumwe muridzi wemba akashandisa 15,000 yuan kubvisa denga zvachose, kugadzirisa pendi yelatex, uye kugadzirisazve kuputira mvura nekuda kwedambudziko iri. Munguva yechando, kusakwana kwekuputira mvura kunogona kukonzera kuti mapaipi aome uye atsemuke, nemari yekugadzirisa inosvika makumi ezviuru zveyuan.–kurasikirwa kwakazara.
Vanhu vazhinji vanowira mufungidziro isiriyo yekuti "kana jira rekuputira rakakora, zviri nani," izvo zvisiri zvechokwadi. furo rerabha Zvigadziko zvekudzivirira zvinowedzera mari yezvinhu uye kuoma kwekuvaka. Zvinogonawo kukanganisa kuwedzera kwekupisa nekudzika kwemapaipi nekuda kwekuputirwa kwakasimba, zvichikonzera kutsemuka nekufamba kwenguva uye kurasikirwa nekushanda kwekudzivirira. Nzira chaiyo ndeyekuverenga ukobvu hwakakodzera zvichienderana nerudzi rwemhepo inotonhodza, dhayamita yepombi, uye nzvimbo yekushanda (yakaoma/yakanyorova), zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nenyika. Semuenzaniso, ukobvu hwakajairika hwe13-15mm hwakakwana kumapaipi emhepo inotonhodza ekugara; kune nzvimbo dzekutengesa dzemhepo inotonhodza kana dzakanyorova, dzinofanirwa kuwedzerwa kusvika 20-32mm kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti insulation inoshanda zvakanaka uku uchidzivirira marara.
Pamusoro pezvo, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvinodzivirira kupisa uye nzira dzekuvaka zvinokanganisawo kushandiswa kwesimba.furo rerabhazvinhu zvine mwero wepamusoro wemasero akavharwa uye kupisa kwakaderera (kazhinji kunenge 0.034 W/(m)·K)), zvichikonzera kushanda kwakasimba kwekudzivirira kupisa. Zvinhu zvakadzokororwa zvisina kunaka hazvina ukobvu hwakakwana chete asiwo zvinogona kukwegura nekukuvadzwa. Munguva yekuvaka, kana majoini ekudzivirira kupisa asina kunamirwa zvakasimba nenamira yakasarudzika, mipata inoumbwa, zvichiita kuti pave nemabhiriji ekupisa uye zvichikonzera kurasikirwa nesimba. Nokudaro, pamusoro pekusarudza ukobvu hwakakodzera, zvakakosha kusarudza zvinhu zvemhando ine mukurumbira uye timu yekuvaka yehunyanzvi kudzivirira "basa risina kunaka" rinogona kukonzera njodzi dzekuchengetedza simba.
Kune vashandisi vakatoisa central air conditioner, vangaziva sei kana ukobvu hwavo hwekuputira huchienderana nezvinodiwa? Nzira iri nyore ndeyekuiyera ne calipers. Kana ukobvu hwe refrigerant pipe insulation huri pasi pe13mm, pane mukana mukuru wekushandisa simba rakawanda. Neimwe nzira, tarisa mashandiro e air conditioner.—Kana air conditioner ikashanda kwenguva yakareba asi ikatadza kusvika patembiricha yakatarwa, uye mabhiri emagetsi akakwira zvisina kujairika, zvingangoita kuti ukobvu hweinsulation layer husakwane kana kuti kuiswa kwacho hakuna kunaka. Muchiitiko ichi, kugadziriswa nenguva nekutsiva insulation layer neimwe ine ukobvu hwakakodzera kuchaita kuti mabhiri emagetsi adzikire kwenguva pfupi.
Kuisa central air conditioner kunofanirwa kuvandudza kugara nekushanda. Zvisinei, kana chikanganiso chidiki pakusarudza insulation cruise cruise chikakonzera mabhiri emagetsi akapetwa kaviri uye kugadziriswa nguva dzose, hazvina zvazvinobatsira. Kunyangwe zvakadaro,furo rerabha Chidzitiro chekuputira simba i "purojekiti yakavanzika," inosarudza zvakananga mashandiro ekushanda uye mutengo wesystem yemhepo inotonhodza. Yeuka, zviyero zvenyika ndizvo zvekutanga, uye ukobvu hwakakodzera ndihwo hunokosha. Usarega mabhenefiti ekuchengetedza simba kwenguva refu kuti uchengetedze mari yezvinhu zvenguva pfupi.
Muchidimbu, hapana ukobvu "hwakakwana" hwemhepo inotonhodza pakatifuro rerabha insulation; zvese ndezvekusarudza chaiyo. Kusarudza ukobvu hwakakodzera kunoita kuti ishande zvakanaka, kuchengetedza magetsi, uye kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekuoma kwemvura, chakuvhuvhu, uye kukuvara kwepombi. Kusarudza ukobvu husina kunaka hakungopeta kaviri mabhiri emagetsi chete asiwo kunowedzera mari yekugadzirisa. Kuteerera panguva yekuisa, kusarudza ukobvu hwakakodzera, uye kuona kuti kuvaka kwakakodzera kwakakosha kuti uwane nyaradzo chaiyo uye kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba nesystem yako yepakati yemhepo inotonhodza, kudzivirira kuzvidemba mune ramangwana.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-11-2026
